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Introduction
Preparation and Planning
Financial Management
Construction Process
Regulatory and Compliance
Post-Construction Management
Land and Site Considerations
Team and Project Management
Utility and Infrastructure Planning
Resource and Materials

01.
 
How to Use the Step Guides
02.
 
Understanding Your Reasons for Building
03.
 
Key Things To Factor When Building
04.
 
Site Analysis and Pre-Design Assessment in New Home Construction
05.
 
Researching the Building Process
06.
 
Using the Simpli Portal for Building Consent and Compliance
07.
 
Setting a Preliminary Budget
08.
 
Choosing the Best Hardware Store for Your New Build
09.
 
Land Ownership Types in New Zealand
10.
 
Maximising Cash Flow in Construction
11.
 
Cost Components of a New Build
12.
 
Land Terrain Types and Their Influence on Building
13.
 
Environmental Impact Assessment in New Home Construction
14.
 
Matching Property Types to Your Land Choice
15.
 
Deciding on the Type of House to Suit Your Land and Project
16.
 
Architectural Considerations and Planning Permissions
17.
 
Choosing the Right Builder
18.
 
Assembling the Right Team
19.
 
New Build Project Management Tools
20.
 
Building Contract Guide for Clients
21.
 
Due Diligence and Contracts in Building Projects
22.
 
Change Order Management in Construction Projects
23.
 
Financing Strategies for New Build Homes
24.
 
Progressing Planning and Designing
25.
 
Design Principles for Your New Home Build

26.
 
On-grid vs. Off-grid Living
27.
 
Foundation Types for New Zealand New Builds
28.
 
External Cladding Options for New Zealand Homes
29.
 
Interior Cladding Options for New Zealand Homes
30.
 
Flooring Options for New Zealand Homes
31.
 
Utility Connection Planning
32.
 
Finalising Your New Build Construction Plans
33.
 
Key Consents for New Build Projects
34.
 
Finalising Detailed Architectural Plans and Building Specifications
35.
 
Recheck and Reforecast Your Build Costs
36.
 
Regular Financial Audits
37.
 
Keeping a Debits and Credits Log for Construction Expenses
38.
 
Construction Phase Contingency Planning
39.
 
Effective Risk Management Strategies in Construction Projects
40.
 
Breaking Ground on The New Build
41.
 
Essential Construction Material Order Timings for New Builds
42.
 
Site Visits for Building Inspections and Material Delivery
43.
 
Understanding Milestone Payments in Construction Projects
44.
 
Laying Foundations and Frameworks
45.
 
Security and Site Management During Construction
46.
 
Installing Roof Stage
47.
 
Quality Control Checks During Construction
48.
 
Installing Windows and Doors Stage
49.
 
Preparation and Treatment of Exterior Cladding Materials
50.
 
Installing Exterior Cladding
51.
 
Completing Electrical Pre-Wire
52.
 
Completing Plumbing Pre-installation
53.
 
Completing Insulation Installation
54.
 
Preparation and Treatment of Interior Cladding Materials
55.
 
Installing Interior Cladding
56.
 
Post Installation Interior Wall Preparation and Treatment
57.
 
Post Interior Cladding Installation Cleaning
58.
 
Installation of Flooring in New Home Construction
59.
 
Installation of Kitchen in New Home Construction
60.
 
Installation of Bathroom and Toilet in New Home Construction
61.
 
Installing Fixtures and Fittings in New Home Construction
62.
 
Final Electrical Fit Out in New Home Construction
63.
 
Final Plumbing and Gas Fit Out in New Home Construction
64.
 
Installation of a Deck in New Home Construction
65.
 
Final Cleaning and Detailing
66.
 
Installation of Window Treatments in New Home Construction
67.
 
Final Inspection and Certifications for New Home Construction
68.
 
Practical Completion and Handover to Homeowner in New Home Construction
69.
 
Post-Construction Reviews
70.
 
Financial Planning for Long-Term Property Maintenance
71.
 
Post-Construction Warranty and Maintenance Information
72.
 
Community and Neighbourhood Integration
73.
 
Planning for Sustainability in Your New Home
74.
 
Home Enhancement and Upgrades
75.
 
Resale Preparation and Valuation
76.
 
A Real Example of a New Build Using The realtor.co.nz Build Guide

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Build / Step 25 of 76

Design Principles for Your New Home Build

Design Principles for Your New Home Build

Creating a cost-effective, efficient, and beautifully designed living space is no small feat. However, by incorporating some key design principles from the get-go, you can ensure your new home build aligns with your vision while making the most of your budget. Let's delve into these must-know insights:

01. Use of Standard Building Materials Covered in the NZ Building Code:

Leveraging materials that are well-documented and endorsed by the New Zealand Building Code is a strategic approach to both ensure compliance and manage construction costs effectively.

The NZ Building Code outlines a range of materials known for their reliability, safety, and performance standards, which helps to streamline the approval process for building consents. By opting for these standard materials, builders and homeowners can benefit from the economies of scale, as such materials are widely available and competitively priced due to their common usage in the construction industry.

Additionally, using standardised materials can expedite the construction process, as builders are likely familiar with their properties and installation methods, reducing the likelihood of delays and errors. For instance, selecting standard timber sizes for framing or off-the-shelf fixtures and fittings can significantly lower the overall project costs. Moreover, these materials have established performance histories in New Zealand’s unique climate and seismic conditions, providing peace of mind regarding the durability and longevity of the home. This approach not only aligns with regulatory requirements but also supports efficient, cost-effective construction practices, ensuring the new build is both sustainable and budget-friendly.

02. Embrace Straight Line Walls

Straight line walls are not only aesthetically pleasing but also contribute to a more streamlined construction process. By prioritising straight walls over curved ones, you can simplify material estimation, cutting, and assembly — a decision that translates into significant cost savings. This approach reduces potential errors during construction and speeds up the overall building process.

03. Opt for a Secondary Floor or Mezzanine in High Sloped Roof Buildings

A high sloped roof building provides an excellent opportunity to maximize space without expanding the building's footprint. Incorporating a secondary floor or mezzanine can be a highly effective way to increase your usable area on a budget. This strategy allows you to capitalise on vertical space by creating extra room for living or storage without significantly hiking up costs.

04. Go for Simplified Roof Designs

While roof terraces and green roofs might be visually appealing and environmentally friendly, these complex designs come with additional costs related to structural support, waterproofing, and maintenance. A simpler roof design can achieve similar benefits in terms of energy efficiency and durability but at a lower cost, offering substantial savings during construction.

05. Stick to Standard Window and Door Sizes

Custom windows and doors may seem attractive but they can elevate project costs considerably. By designing spaces that accommodate standard window and door sizes, you gain access to mass-produced items that help keep costs down. Not only does this strategy make your build more cost-effective, it also accelerates the installation process and reduces the chances of delays due to custom fabrication.

06. Prioritise Energy Efficiency through Orientation and Layout

Strategic orientation and layout can significantly contribute to your home's energy efficiency, leading to remarkable long-term savings. This involves designing your home to harness natural light, heat, and ventilation, thereby reducing reliance on artificial sources. Key considerations include positioning living areas to face north (in the Southern Hemisphere) for optimal sun exposure. A full article on house orientation can be found here: Understanding House Aspect Orientation in New Zealand. Additionally, incorporating design elements like eaves or shading can help regulate heat during summer, further enhancing energy efficiency.

Incorporating these principles into your new home build can have a profound impact on cost-efficiency, functionality, and aesthetic appeal. By keeping these essential principles at the heart of your project, you're well on your way to creating a space that truly feels like home.

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